A Deposit Before Mortgage Approval: Discussing a Financing Condition

When a purchase depends on a mortgage but the seller requests money first, the key issue is not the payment label. It is the agreed link between reservation, collateral assessment, financing amount and consequences of refusal.
Before transfer, both sides should know which bank result is required, the deadline and what happens in every outcome. Applying for a loan does not automatically create a refund right.
Separate borrower approval, acceptability of the specific property as collateral and final disbursement conditions. A positive answer at one stage does not finish the others.
| Parameter | Agree in advance |
|---|---|
| Property | exact address and cadastral code |
| Lender | which bank is assessing it |
| Condition | minimum funding and acceptable structure |
| Deadline | date and extension process |
| Evidence | document proving the decision |
| Payment | recipient, date and basis |
| Costs | valuation and documents |
| Outcome | treatment of money in each scenario |
A buyer reserves until 20 November subject to a decision for the exact property. The bank accepts the borrower but requests another collateral document. This is not automatically either approval or refusal: the agreement should define whether it means extension, refusal or a duty to provide the document.
Do not leave “if mortgage is refused” undefined. It does not say whether reduced financing, a property refusal or a missed deadline qualifies.
Are written notices needed, how quickly must an extension request be answered, and what happens if the seller does not supply documents? Agree when money is returned, what evidence is required and whether the bank’s review can continue. Have a lawyer review the legal form and consequences before signing; payment labels alone do not establish the outcome.
Does a bank refusal always return money? No. The agreement and circumstances matter.
Can key terms stay in chat? Record them properly and verify the recipient’s authority.
Financial and legal information checked 31 October 2026. See BuyHome’s mortgage guide for the wider process.
Date added: 11.11.26
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