Quick outline — what you'll learn 📋
- What it means to own property through a business entity in Georgia
- Benefits for investors and landlords
- Main drawbacks and risks (taxes, reporting, property transfer)
- When individual ownership is preferable
- A practical checklist to decide
- How BuyHome helps with analysis and setup
Introduction
Deciding whether to buy Georgian real estate personally or via a business entity depends on your goals: short-term rentals, a long-term portfolio, resale, or personal use. This guide gives balanced, practical points to help you make an informed decision.
What does ownership through a business mean? 🤔
It means registering a legal entity (for example, an individual entrepreneur or a company) and holding property in the company’s name. This choice affects taxation, liability, banking, and estate planning.
Benefits of owning through a business ✅
- Risk management: corporate structures can separate business liabilities from personal assets in many cases.
- Tax planning: different tax regimens might be available depending on activity (rental, sale, services).
- Easier portfolio management: multiple properties can be managed more cleanly within one corporate structure.
- Professional presentation: companies may be preferred for short-term rental operations or hospitality business.
- Easier to onboard partners or investors by allocating shares.
Drawbacks and risks ⚠️
- Administrative burden: bookkeeping, regular reports, and legal formalities.
- Additional costs: accounting services, registration fees, bank charges.
- Transfer implications: moving property from a private person to a company can trigger taxes or fees — legal advice is essential.
- Distribution of profits: paying out from a company may involve further tax considerations depending on your tax residency.
- Financing conditions differ: mortgages and lending terms may vary for companies versus individuals.
When a business structure makes sense
- If you plan to hold several properties or scale a rental business.
- If the property will be used commercially (rentals, serviced apartments, hotel-like operations).
- If you plan to invite co-investors and divide ownership shares.
- If you regularly receive income and want formalised accounting and contracts.
When personal ownership is better
- A single apartment intended for personal use.
- If you want to avoid extra administration and keep ownership simple.
- If tax and banking implications favour individual ownership in your situation.
Practical checklist before deciding 📝
- Clarify the purchase goal: personal use, long-term rental, short-term rental, or resale.
- Assess the scale: one property vs a portfolio.
- Consult a Georgian lawyer and accountant about taxes and legal requirements.
- Investigate tax consequences of transferring ownership.
- Compare operating costs for a company versus private ownership.
- Consider your home country tax residency and any treaties.
- Decide on property management: self-managed or professional service.
Examples
- An investor with multiple apartments in Batumi often prefers a company for clearer bookkeeping and partner relations.
- A private buyer of a single vacation flat usually remains an individual owner to avoid extra filings.
How BuyHome can help 🧭
We research the market, shortlist properties, verify legal title, and recommend trusted local lawyers and accountants. For business-structure questions we arrange expert consultations and prepare a cost-benefit analysis.
If you'd like tailored advice, start with a short consultation — we'll help you choose the ownership format and find the right property. Visit our site: https://buyhome.ge/en